2 Kings 4:13

Authorized King James Version

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And he said unto him, Say now unto her, Behold, thou hast been careful for us with all this care; what is to be done for thee? wouldest thou be spoken for to the king, or to the captain of the host? And she answered, I dwell among mine own people.

Original Language Analysis

וַתֹּ֕אמֶר And he said H559
וַתֹּ֕אמֶר And he said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 29
to say (used with great latitude)
ל֗וֹ H0
ל֗וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 29
וַתֹּ֕אמֶר And he said H559
וַתֹּ֕אמֶר And he said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 29
to say (used with great latitude)
נָ֣א H4994
נָ֣א
Strong's: H4994
Word #: 4 of 29
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
אֵלֶיהָ֮ H413
אֵלֶיהָ֮
Strong's: H413
Word #: 5 of 29
near, with or among; often in general, to
הִנֵּ֣ה H2009
הִנֵּ֣ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 6 of 29
lo!
חָרַ֣דְתְּ׀ now unto her Behold thou hast been careful H2729
חָרַ֣דְתְּ׀ now unto her Behold thou hast been careful
Strong's: H2729
Word #: 7 of 29
to shudder with terror; hence, to fear; also to hasten (with anxiety)
אֵלֵינוּ֮ H413
אֵלֵינוּ֮
Strong's: H413
Word #: 8 of 29
near, with or among; often in general, to
אֶת H854
אֶת
Strong's: H854
Word #: 9 of 29
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 10 of 29
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הַֽחֲרָדָ֣ה for us with all this care H2731
הַֽחֲרָדָ֣ה for us with all this care
Strong's: H2731
Word #: 11 of 29
fear, anxiety
הַזֹּאת֒ H2063
הַזֹּאת֒
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 12 of 29
this (often used adverb)
מֶ֚ה H4100
מֶ֚ה
Strong's: H4100
Word #: 13 of 29
properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹת what is to be done H6213
לַֽעֲשׂ֣וֹת what is to be done
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 14 of 29
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
לָ֔ךְ H0
לָ֔ךְ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 15 of 29
הֲיֵ֤שׁ for thee wouldest H3426
הֲיֵ֤שׁ for thee wouldest
Strong's: H3426
Word #: 16 of 29
there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)
לְדַבֶּר thou be spoken H1696
לְדַבֶּר thou be spoken
Strong's: H1696
Word #: 17 of 29
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
לָךְ֙ H0
לָךְ֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 18 of 29
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 19 of 29
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ for to the king H4428
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ for to the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 20 of 29
a king
א֖וֹ H176
א֖וֹ
Strong's: H176
Word #: 21 of 29
desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 22 of 29
near, with or among; often in general, to
שַׂ֣ר or to the captain H8269
שַׂ֣ר or to the captain
Strong's: H8269
Word #: 23 of 29
a head person (of any rank or class)
הַצָּבָ֑א of the host H6635
הַצָּבָ֑א of the host
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 24 of 29
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
וַתֹּ֕אמֶר And he said H559
וַתֹּ֕אמֶר And he said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 25 of 29
to say (used with great latitude)
בְּת֥וֹךְ among H8432
בְּת֥וֹךְ among
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 26 of 29
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center
עַמִּ֖י mine own people H5971
עַמִּ֖י mine own people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 27 of 29
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
אָֽנֹכִ֥י H595
אָֽנֹכִ֥י
Strong's: H595
Word #: 28 of 29
i
יֹשָֽׁבֶת׃ I dwell H3427
יֹשָֽׁבֶת׃ I dwell
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 29 of 29
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry

Analysis & Commentary

And he said unto him, Say now unto her, Behold, thou hast been careful for us with all this care; what is to be done for thee? wouldest thou be spoken for to the king, or to the captain of the host? And she answered, I dwell among mine own people.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 4: God's compassionate power through His prophet. The reference to kingship reminds readers that all human authority is subordinate to God's ultimate kingship. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 4 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's Miracles of Provision and Life) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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